Montréal.
A History
"Discovered" in 1535 by Jacques Cartier, and founded
more than a century later, in 1642, by a handful of French
settlers determined to convert the native American Indians to
Christianity, Montréal, today, numbers 3.4 million people of
virtually every single nationality and creed on the planet.
Throughout its colourful history, Montréal has been in turn a
French settlement, a British stronghold and a bilingual city.
Today it is officially bilingual and proud of its status as the
largest French-speaking city in North America and second-largest
French-speaking city in the world. In fact, this is a wonderful
example of a truly international city where newcomers feel right
at home and visitors will always find someone who speaks their
language. The founders settled along the banks of the St. Lawrence
River, the majestic river that brought them here. Today as you
tour the Old Port and Old Montréal, you'll find that much of what
they and their ancestors built has been lovingly preserved:
graceful stone buildings, stately churches, cobblestone streets...
Elsewhere, historic neighbourhoods are being restored so more
people can live downtown, but it is being done very carefully so
as to preserve the special character of each area. Twice Montréal
has hosted huge international events: the World Fair in 1967 and
the Summer Olympics in 1976. Both times the city donned new
apparel to receive its guests, and the unique pavilions built for
Expo as well as the stunning Olympic Stadium are testaments to the
pure creativity and welcoming spirit that drive this city.
The
Food of Life
In a city this cosmopolitan, the tastes of diverse cultures make
eating out a veritable culinary feast. While French cuisine
certainly forms a large part of the Montréal dining experience,
over the years it’s been complemented by myriad new dishes. For
a taste of the world, all you have to do is step outside. Each
neighbourhood has its specialty and favourite eating spot.
Especially popular are the bring-your-own-wine restaurants in and
around Prince-Arthur Street and the Square Saint-Louis. You'll
find liquor stores with a very fine selection of wines on
virtually every street, and if you feel like springing for a more
memorable bottle, you're sure to find it at the Signature
boutique, a very select liquor store, at the Complexe Les Ailes.
In February, Montréal chefs tease, titillate and tantalize our
tastebuds during the fine dining series of the 11-day Montréal
HIGH LIGHTS Festival. An array of activities, including theme
brunches, gastronomic evenings and culinary workshops, take place
in restaurants all around town. World-renowned guest chefs also
come down for the event to share their coveted kitchen secrets. No
city in the world welcomes the first rays of spring sunshine with
more ceremony and panache. Parasols sprout like so many
brightly-coloured mushrooms on terrasses all over the city as
tables fill with sun worshippers sipping, munching and chatting
away the long days until well past Labour Day. Terrasse sitting is
a sacred ritual in Montréal as everyone will tell you. So is
greeting each new day with a café au lait (sipped very slowly and
dreamily) and ending a perfect meal with a platter of choice,
unctuous cheeses made right here in Québec. To take home other
delicious local specialties, visit the Marché des Saveurs in the
Jean-Talon Market.
ACCOMMODATIONS
Looking for a special place to stay? Montréal has a lot to offer,
from major hotel chains to cozy B&Bs, including luxury inns.
And most accommodations are within or close to the downtown core,
so you'll have easy access to wherever you're going.
WINING AND DINING
Montréal has excellent restaurants for every taste and budget,
including "bring-your-own-wine" restaurants – they
usually have a sign in the window to identify them. These are
primarily located in the Plateau area on Prince-Arthur and Duluth
Streets. You can pick up beer and wine at convenience (dépanneurs)
and grocery stores until 11 p.m., but for a greater selection of
wine, stop by a Société des Alcools du Québec (SAQ). These
stores, with the square burgundy logo, are open weekdays and
Saturdays, with some outlets open on Sundays. Most SAQ's are
closed on holidays. Bars and restaurants serve alcohol from 11
a.m. to 3 a.m., with the exception of beer halls (brasseries)
which serve liquor from 8 a.m. to 1 a.m. The legal drinking age in
Québec is 18 years old.
Canadian
Currency
Canadian currency is the dollar, which is divided into 100 cents.
There are 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 1000 dollar bills. One and two
dollar bills have been replaced by coins, sometimes referred to as
"Loonies" (the bird on the $1 is a loon) and "Twonies"
($2). Smaller coins are 1, 5, 10, and 25 cent pieces. Keep an eye
out for all the different designs on the larger coins, especially
quarters: new coins are issued frequently to highlight different
aspects of Canadian history and culture. It's easy to exchange
foreign currency in Montréal. You can cash traveller's cheques at
banks and exchange offices (Bureau de change in French) which are
common in the areas you'll be visiting. Banking and credit cards
are also welcome so you can withdraw with your bank card, use
major credit cards, or even pay directly at stores, restaurants,
etc. with Interact service – just look for the yellow sign. Many
businesses will also accept US dollars and traveller's cheques,
but it's always a good idea to carry Canadian money with you.
Tipping
Service is not included in restaurants, so it is customary to add
a 15% tip to the total. (A quick way to calculate the appropriate
tip amount is to add up the two taxes – they appear at the
bottom of your bill. It works out to roughly 15%). If you're with
a group, 15% for service may be automatically added to your bill.
Just ask when you're not sure if tip is included. Taxi drivers,
hairdressers, etc. are also normally tipped 15%. Bellhops,
porters, doormen, etc. generally receive at least $1 per suitcase
or per service rendered. Coffee and food counters often have a tip
cup next to the cash register; spare change is always appreciated.
WHAT
TO SEE IN MONTREAL
Montréal has a unique mix of historical, natural and cultural
offerings to satisfy even your most diverse tour groups and
individual travelers. Here are some of the key attractions, sure
to please your visiting clients. Go to "Quick Search"
for a complete listing.
Visiting Museums
MONTRÉAL MUSEUMS PASS : 30 MUSEUMS AND PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION FOR
3 DAYS FOR ONLY $39 !
Reflecting the history and cultural diversity of Montréal, the
island’s some 30 museums address a wide variety of themes from
innovative and highly authentic angles. Montréal’s museums
offer amazing diversity: from art (painting, sculpture,
architecture, furniture, handicrafts, cinema and performing arts)
to history (New World, Montréal, Québec, Canada) and science
(archaeology, physics, ecology, botany, astronomy, medicine). They
truly have something for everyone!
Sold at a cost of $39 (taxes included), the Montréal Museums
Pass gives visitors admission to 30 of Montréal’s museums and
attractions as well as unlimited use of public transport for three
consecutive days.
3 days, 30 museums and attractions and transport for $39:
there’s simply no better way to make the most of your stay in
Montréal!
Where to pick it up:
- At all participating museums and attractions (does not
include the Biodôme, the Botanical Garden, the Insectarium
and the Planétarium)
- Infotouriste Centre: 1255 Peel Street (Travelprice agency
counter)
- Tourist Welcome Office Old Montréal : 174 Notre-Dame Street
East
- The Village Tourism Information Centre: 576 Sainte-Catherine
Street East, Suite 200
- At some of Montréal’s major hotels
- On The Getaway Boutique Web site: www.laforfaiterie.com
When you purchase the Montréal Museums Pass, you receive:
The museums-attractions pass
The 3-day public transport tourist card (STM)
The guide of participating museums and attractions
The museums-attractions pass comes independent of the transport
card, leaving you the option of activating it simultaneously or at
two different dates.
To help you prepare your stay:
The Montréal Museums Pass give you access to one visit per
museum or attraction (one temporary exhibit at the Montreal Museum
of Fine Arts and one EXPO package at the Montréal Science Centre)
Check the opening hours of the museums and attractions in the
guide of participating museums and attractions
The Montréal Museums Pass does not offer special rates for
children, seniors or students: call the museum or attraction
directly for more information
Some museums are free of charge
The following museums and attractions are included in the
Montréal Museums Pass:
- Canadian Centre for Architecture
- Centre d'histoire de Montréal
- Château Dufresne Museum
- Château Ramezay Museum
- Cinémathèque québécoise
- Écomusée du fier monde
- Environment Canada’s Biosphère
- Galerie d’art Stewart Hall Art Gallery
- Just For Laughs Museum
- Leonard & Bina Ellen Art Gallery
- Maison Saint-Gabriel, Museum and Historical Site
- Marguerite-Bourgeoys Museum
- McCord Museum of Canadian History
- Montréal Biodôme
- Montréal Botanical Garden
- Montréal Holocaust Memorial Centre Museum
- Montréal Insectarium
- Montréal Planétarium
- Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal
- Musée de Lachine
- Musée des Hospitalières de l'Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal
- Musée des maîtres et artisans du Québec
- Musée Marc-Aurèle Fortin
- Pointe-à-Callière, Montréal Museum of Archaeology and
History
- Redpath Museum, McGill University
- Sir George-Étienne Cartier National Historic Site of Canada
- Stewart Museum at the Fort, Île Sainte-Hélène
- The Fur Trade at Lachine National Historic Site of Canada
- The Montreal Museum of Fine Arts
- The Montréal Science Centre
For more information:
Tel.: (514) 873-2015
Toll free: 1 877 BONJOUR
www.museesmontreal.org
EXPERIENCE MONTRÉAL
Montréal is truly an experience: old world charm, French joie de
vivre and a modern style all its own. In this section, wander
through travel itineraries and themed visits. Let yourself be
transported into the very heart of the Montréal experience!
Montréal is an international city, accessible from just about
anywhere in the world!
Connected via major airlines across the globe, Montréal is
only an hour and a half from New York City, two hours from
Chicago, and six hours from London. Montréal-Trudeau
International Airport has recently undergone major renovations in
order to improve services for travellers and to modernize the
infrastructure. A new transborder jetty was opened in 2003 and an
international jetty will be ready in 2005. Taxis and limousines
ensure quick service to and from Montréal's downtown core. There
is also shuttle bus service, l'Aérobus, which links the airports
to convenient connecting points in Montréal.
Montréal's Gare centrale (Central Station), with rail
connections from New York or Washington, is also a major stop for
domestic trains from eastern or western Canada. The downtown
station is conveniently connected to Bonaventure underground
métro station by a pedestrian passageway. Bus travellers arrive
right downtown at the Montréal Bus Central Station which is also
connected to the métro (Berri-UQAM station).
Montréal is only 47 km (29 miles) from the New York border.
The New York State Thruway (I-87) becomes Route 15, and U.S. I-89
becomes two-lane Route 133 which joins Highway 10 to Montréal.
From I-91 in Massachusetts, highways 55 and 10 lead to Montréal.
Visitors coming to Montréal from eastern or western Canada use
highways 20 and 40. Québec speed limits are in kilometres (100
kph equals about 62 mph). Gasoline is sold in litres (3 3/4 litres
equals 1 U.S. gallon).
Please take advantage of the maps and listings on this site to
plan your trip. Getting to Montréal is easy!
Quick Links: Société
de transport de la Communauté urbaine de Montréal • Aéroports
de Montréal • Air
Canada • VIA
Rail Canada